What changed
This is core PCE, the Fed’s favorite inflation metric (until then inflation task says otherwise). It is color-coded to reflect the different expansions.
Green=post 9/11 recovery
Red=post Financial Crisis recovery
Blue=post COVID recovery
Also shown is the average and +\- 1 Standard Deviation range (shaded) for each period.
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From 2009 to 2021 (red) Core PCE exceeded 2% only 5 times, 3 in 2012 and 2 in 2018. The average inflation rate for this nearly 12 year period was 1.56% — via @biancoresearch