High-priority alert based on source significance and keyword relevance.
Context
What happened: Census data show nearly every Japanese prefecture has more elderly residents than young children, a further sign of the country's graying population.
Key numbers: The share of children in Japan's population could fall below 10% by 2030.
Why it matters: The data point to continued aging across almost all prefectures, with the child share projected to keep shrinking through 2030.