The EU just put €21bn behind 46 critical minerals projects — lithium, gallium, rare earths — toward 2030 supply targets, with industry commissioner Séjourné saying "we could face a crisis in the comin

What happened: The EU backed 46 new strategic projects to boost critical raw materials supplies by 2030, including lithium, gallium and rare earths plants. Industry commissioner Stephane Sejourne said the bloc is preparing for possible trade tensions with China. Key numbers: 46 projects, 21bn euros funding, 2030 target, Carester plant due Why it matters: The projects aim to cut EU reliance on China, but industry critics say the scheme is too weak to hit 2030 mining, processing and recycling targets. Viridian Lithium, granted strategic status in 2025, entered judicial liquidation in March. Coverage: 3 outlets in 24h

The EU backed 46 new strategic projects to boost critical raw materials supplies by 2030, including lithium, gallium and rare earths plants. Industry commissioner Stephane Sejourne said the bloc is preparing for possible trade tensions with China.

The projects aim to cut EU reliance on China, but industry critics say the scheme is too weak to hit 2030 mining, processing and recycling targets. Viridian Lithium, granted strategic status in 2025, entered judicial liquidation in March.