CatalystEU/UK
SPAIN IS THE ONLY MAJOR EUROZONE ECONOMY LOSING PRODUCTIVITY SINCE 2018 , DESPITE NEXTGEN FUNDS
Spain's unique productivity decline since 2018 despite NextGen funds signals economic divergence.
Context
What happened: The IMF says Spain is the only major Eurozone economy to lose productivity since 2018, despite receiving over €100 billion in European funds since 2021.
Key numbers: Spain down 0.1 point over 2018-2027; productivity fell 1.4% in 2025; Germany up 1%, Eurozone up 0.5%, France up 0.3%, Italy up 0.2%; Spanish unit labor costs up 3.1% versus 3% for
Why it matters: The IMF expects positive growth this year and next to leave the 2018 average still negative. Spain's unit labor cost rise outpaces France and Italy, which the content links to competitiveness and pension sustainability.
What changed
The IMF says Spain is the only major Eurozone economy to lose productivity since 2018, despite receiving over €100 billion in European funds since 2021.
Why it matters
The IMF expects positive growth this year and next to leave the 2018 average still negative. Spain's unit labor cost rise outpaces France and Italy, which the content links to competitiveness and pension sustainability.